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Cats in Wartime


The PDSA Animal Cemetery at Ilford


General view of PDSA Animal Cemetery, Ilford, during opening ceremony, 13 Dec 2007


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Invitation to the opening ceremony - click to enlarge Another view of the opening day, 13 Dec 2007 - click to enlarge As mentioned elsewhere, in late 2006 the PDSA (People's Dispensary for Sick Animals, one of Britain’s leading animal charities) was successful in obtaining a lottery grant of £50,000 (some 100,000 US dollars) to refurbish and upgrade the Animal Cemetery at Ilford in north-east London. The work was carried out during 2007 and on 13 December that year there was an official opening ceremony. I was pleased and honoured to be among the 100 or so invited guests.

The restored lych gate at the cemetery entrance - click to enlarge Mrs Doris Golding (Pearly Queen), PO Terry Atkins (Sea Cadets) and Lt Cdr Stewart Hett. The Pearly Kings and Queens have a long association with the PDSA dating back to the charity's early days - click to enlarge It was a crisp but pleasantly sunny day as we moved into the cemetery in late morning. It was immediately obvious that the lych-gate entrance, with its evocative inscription 'They are ever in our thoughts. Love never dies' had been nicely cleaned up and restored (left), and — importantly — a gravelled pathway now makes the main areas of the cemetery much more accessible to the public, including wheelchair users. A small covered information and display booth has been set up for visitors, and next to it is a garden of remembrance, designed by well-known television gardening presenter Bob Flowerdew. I plan to revisit in summer when the plants should be growing and flowering, depending on what is planted there.

Bugler sounding the Last Post - click to enlarge Wreath-laying ceremony - click to enlarge Lt Cdr Hett laying wreath - click to enlarge The cemetery when it was first opened, ca 1949  - click to enlarge

There was a short but apt ceremony; a bugler in suitable attire sounded the Last Post, following which wreaths were laid and the customary silence was observed. 'Reveille' was then played, and we dispersed to wander around and see the restored graves, many with new headstones. It's hard to believe that after its original opening in 1949, with the Bishop of Chelmsford officiating, some 3,000 animals were buried here, but the archive photo (above right) gives an idea of how densely packed were the graves. Among them are 12 recipients of the Dickin Medal (the 'Animals' VC'), and their memorials in particular have been renovated, as would be expected. But so have some others, too, and finally there is a memorial for Peter, the Home Office cat!

Mr Bob Reeves, a pigeon fancier who knew the owner of wartime DM recipient, Mary of Exeter - click to enlarge Jenny Seagrove with pigeon to be released - click to enlarge The pigeons are released - click to enlarge Actress Jenny Seagrove with Sadie DM, Endal GM and Jake GM - click to enlarge Actress Jenny Seagrove with Sadie DM, Endal GM and Jake GM - click to enlarge Police dog Jake GM, and his handler - click to enlarge

There was a further ceremony when a number of homing pigeons were released to fly off into the clear, blue sky as a tribute to all the pigeons that served in wartime and particularly the 32 that were awarded the Dickin Medal — including 'Mary of Exeter', whose memorial is to be found here. The first bird was released by actress Jenny Seagrove. She was not the only celebrity present, though; there was a real-life Dickin Medal winner in the shape of black Labrador dog Sadie, complete with medal and ribbon gained for gallantry and devotion to duty as an explosives search dog in the Afghanistan conflict during 2005 and accompanied by her handler, L/Cpl Karen Yardley. Also present were spaniel Jake and his handler; Jake is an explosives search dog serving with London's Metropolitan Police and gave valuable service during the terrorist attacks of 7 July 2005. He is a PDSA Gold Medal recipient (for 'civilian' animals), as is the third dog present, golden Labrador Endal, who saved his disabled owner's life.

Lt Cdr Hett and Simon's memorial - click to enlarge Children at Simon's grave, 1950s - click to enlarge Probably the best-known animal buried at Ilford is Simon, cat mascot of HMS Amethyst, and his newly cleaned memorial was a focus of attention — especially with the distinguished presence of Lt Cdr Stewart Hett, RN (retd), former crew member and 'cat officer' of the ship. He was very patient with the numerous requests for photocalls by Simon's grave. The Sea Cadets from the Welwyn Garden City unit were also represented.

When all the business in the cemetery had been concluded and people had seen all they wished, we withdrew to a marquee set up behind the animal hospital, to be regaled with a glass of mulled wine and a snack lunch. All in all it had been a memorable occasion. I hope that with its new lease of life the cemetery at Ilford will become better known and receive many more visitors, so that the stories of the animals laid to rest there will become more widely known and appreciated.

Note: vet Joe Inglis, reporting for the BBC's The One Show, visited the cemetery on the day of the reopening to celebrate the history of the Dickin Medal and interview some of the participants in the ceremony. Some of the DM recipients' graves are shown, Lt Cdr Hett talks about Simon, explosive search dog Sadie's handler is interviewed (with Sadie wearing her medal), and WW2 pigeon Mary of Exeter is also discussed. Watch a video of the footage at Joe's site.

Location map for the cemetery


Memorials for Simon and other Dickin Medal recipients at Ilford
Left-click the smaller thumbnails for enlargements

Beauty DM, rescue dog, 1939-1950 - click to enlarge Simon's grave with memorial wreath Ricky DM, mine-detection dog - click to enlarge
Mary of Exeter DM, outstanding WW2 homing pigeon - click to enlarge Rip DM, Civil Defence dog - click to enlarge
Punch DM, a brave dog - click to enlarge Crumstone Irma DM, Civil Defence dog - click to enlarge
Peter DM, Civil Defence WW2 - click to enlarge Tich DM, 1940-1959, Desert Rat dog - click to enlarge
Nigger, RAF War Dog 440 - click to enlarge

[ NB: photos of a few pet memorials at the cemetery are included in our Quest for Simon article. ]


The page for the Animals in War memorial in London may also be of interest.

Also in the Cats in Wartime series: On Land and in the Air  ::  At Sea


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Our featured feline at the head of the page is Socks, pictured in 2003 surveying his 'estate' in the early morning sunshine. Affectionately known as Soxy, he blossomed from a thin and hungry stray into a substantial and handsome cat who loved life and company, and his gentle ways endeared him to many friends. He is now no longer with us, but you can read more from his human companion here.


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